Saturday, 19 January 2013

Makna Nilai Hasil Pengukuran Bilik Atrium dan Ventrikel Kiri dengan Ekokardiografi (Guidelines)

Echocardiography: Guidelines for Chamber Quantification
1.    Left atrial size

Normal
Mild
Moderate
Severe
LV Size Women
LA diameter (cm)
LA volume (ml)

LV Size Men
LA diameter (cm)
LA volume (ml)

2.7–3.8      22–52


3.0–4.0
18–58

3.9–4.2
53–62


4.1–4.6  59-68

4.3–4.6
63–72


4.7–5.2  69–78

≥ 4.7
≥ 73


≥ 5.3
≥ 79
LV Size Index
LA diameter (cm/m2)
LA volume (ml/m 2 )

1.5–2.3
16–28

2.4–2.6  29–33

2.7–2.9  34–39

≥ 3.0
≥ 40

2.    Left ventricular size, mass and function

Normal
Mild
Moderate
Severe
LV wall trhickness
 IVSd / PWd (cm)
0.6–1.2
1.3–1.5
1.6–1.9
≥ 2.0
LV dimension Women
LVIDd (cm)
LVIDd / BSA (cm/m2)

LV dimension Men
LVIDd (cm)
LVIDd / BSA (cm/m2)

3.9–5.3
2.4–3.2


4.2–5.9
2.2–3.1

5.4–5.7
3.3–3.4


6.0–6.3
3.2–3.4

5.8–6.1
3.5–3.7


6.4–6.8
3.5–3.6

≥ 6.2
≥ 3.8


≥  6.9
≥ 3.7
LV volume Women
LV diastolic volume(ml)
LV systolic volume(ml)

LV volume Men
LV diastolic volume(ml)
LV systolic volume(ml)

56–104
19–49


67–155
22–58

105–117
50–59


156–178
59–70

118–130
60–69


179–201
71–82

≥ 131
≥ 70


≥ 202
≥ 83
LV volume index
LV diastolic volume/BSA (ml/m2 )
LV systolic volume/BSA (ml/m2 )

35–75

12–30

76–86

31–36

87–96

37–42

≥ 97

≥ 43
LV function
Fractional shortening (%)
Ejection fraction (%)
EF by Biplane Simpson’s method

25–43
≥ 55

20–24
45–54

15–19
36–44

< 15
≤ 35
LV mass Women
LV mass (g)
LV mass / BSA (g/cm2 )

LV mass Men
LV mass (g)
LV mass / BSA (g/cm2 )

66–150 
 44–88    


96–200
50–102

151–171 
89–100


201–227
103–116

172–182 
101–112 


228–254
117–130

> 182
> 112


> 254
> 130

3.    Left ventricular diastolic function
echocardiography: Left ventricular diastolic function


Dikutip dari: British Society of Echocardiography Guidelines









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